task: Refactor ShellBuilder to allow for special-casing shells (#33793)

- **task: Start refactoring shell builder**
- **Unify Windows implementation of shell builder so that it's treated
like any other kind of a "custom" shell.**
- **Rename task/lib.rs to task/task.rs**

Release Notes:

- N/A

---------

Co-authored-by: Remco Smits <djsmits12@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Anthony Eid <hello@anthonyeid.me>
This commit is contained in:
Piotr Osiewicz 2025-07-02 19:07:09 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent f9bd54b4b1
commit 169620632a
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GPG key ID: B5690EEEBB952194
3 changed files with 172 additions and 185 deletions

View file

@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ test-support = [
"util/test-support"
]
[lib]
path = "src/task.rs"
doctest = false
[lints]
workspace = true

View file

@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
use crate::Shell;
#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
enum ShellKind {
#[default]
Posix,
Powershell,
Cmd,
}
impl ShellKind {
fn new(program: &str) -> Self {
if program == "powershell"
|| program.ends_with("powershell.exe")
|| program == "pwsh"
|| program.ends_with("pwsh.exe")
{
ShellKind::Powershell
} else if program == "cmd" || program.ends_with("cmd.exe") {
ShellKind::Cmd
} else {
// Someother shell detected, the user might install and use a
// unix-like shell.
ShellKind::Posix
}
}
fn to_shell_variable(&self, input: &str) -> String {
match self {
Self::Powershell => Self::to_powershell_variable(input),
Self::Cmd => Self::to_cmd_variable(input),
Self::Posix => input.to_owned(),
}
}
fn to_cmd_variable(input: &str) -> String {
if let Some(var_str) = input.strip_prefix("${") {
if var_str.find(':').is_none() {
// If the input starts with "${", remove the trailing "}"
format!("%{}%", &var_str[..var_str.len() - 1])
} else {
// `${SOME_VAR:-SOME_DEFAULT}`, we currently do not handle this situation,
// which will result in the task failing to run in such cases.
input.into()
}
} else if let Some(var_str) = input.strip_prefix('$') {
// If the input starts with "$", directly append to "$env:"
format!("%{}%", var_str)
} else {
// If no prefix is found, return the input as is
input.into()
}
}
fn to_powershell_variable(input: &str) -> String {
if let Some(var_str) = input.strip_prefix("${") {
if var_str.find(':').is_none() {
// If the input starts with "${", remove the trailing "}"
format!("$env:{}", &var_str[..var_str.len() - 1])
} else {
// `${SOME_VAR:-SOME_DEFAULT}`, we currently do not handle this situation,
// which will result in the task failing to run in such cases.
input.into()
}
} else if let Some(var_str) = input.strip_prefix('$') {
// If the input starts with "$", directly append to "$env:"
format!("$env:{}", var_str)
} else {
// If no prefix is found, return the input as is
input.into()
}
}
fn args_for_shell(&self, interactive: bool, combined_command: String) -> Vec<String> {
match self {
ShellKind::Powershell => vec!["-C".to_owned(), combined_command],
ShellKind::Cmd => vec!["/C".to_owned(), combined_command],
ShellKind::Posix => interactive
.then(|| "-i".to_owned())
.into_iter()
.chain(["-c".to_owned(), combined_command])
.collect(),
}
}
}
fn system_shell() -> String {
if cfg!(target_os = "windows") {
// `alacritty_terminal` uses this as default on Windows. See:
// https://github.com/alacritty/alacritty/blob/0d4ab7bca43213d96ddfe40048fc0f922543c6f8/alacritty_terminal/src/tty/windows/mod.rs#L130
// We could use `util::get_windows_system_shell()` here, but we are running tasks here, so leave it to `powershell.exe`
// should be okay.
"powershell.exe".to_string()
} else {
std::env::var("SHELL").unwrap_or("/bin/sh".to_string())
}
}
/// ShellBuilder is used to turn a user-requested task into a
/// program that can be executed by the shell.
pub struct ShellBuilder {
/// The shell to run
program: String,
args: Vec<String>,
interactive: bool,
kind: ShellKind,
}
pub static DEFAULT_REMOTE_SHELL: &str = "\"${SHELL:-sh}\"";
impl ShellBuilder {
/// Create a new ShellBuilder as configured.
pub fn new(is_local: bool, shell: &Shell) -> Self {
let (program, args) = match shell {
Shell::System => {
if is_local {
(system_shell(), Vec::new())
} else {
(DEFAULT_REMOTE_SHELL.to_string(), Vec::new())
}
}
Shell::Program(shell) => (shell.clone(), Vec::new()),
Shell::WithArguments { program, args, .. } => (program.clone(), args.clone()),
};
let kind = ShellKind::new(&program);
Self {
program,
args,
interactive: true,
kind,
}
}
pub fn non_interactive(mut self) -> Self {
self.interactive = false;
self
}
/// Returns the label to show in the terminal tab
pub fn command_label(&self, command_label: &str) -> String {
match self.kind {
ShellKind::Powershell => {
format!("{} -C '{}'", self.program, command_label)
}
ShellKind::Cmd => {
format!("{} /C '{}'", self.program, command_label)
}
ShellKind::Posix => {
let interactivity = self.interactive.then_some("-i ").unwrap_or_default();
format!("{} {interactivity}-c '{}'", self.program, command_label)
}
}
}
/// Returns the program and arguments to run this task in a shell.
pub fn build(mut self, task_command: String, task_args: &Vec<String>) -> (String, Vec<String>) {
let combined_command = task_args
.into_iter()
.fold(task_command, |mut command, arg| {
command.push(' ');
command.push_str(&self.kind.to_shell_variable(arg));
command
});
self.args
.extend(self.kind.args_for_shell(self.interactive, combined_command));
(self.program, self.args)
}
}

View file

@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
mod adapter_schema;
mod debug_format;
mod serde_helpers;
mod shell_builder;
pub mod static_source;
mod task_template;
mod vscode_debug_format;
@ -21,6 +22,7 @@ pub use debug_format::{
AttachRequest, BuildTaskDefinition, DebugRequest, DebugScenario, DebugTaskFile, LaunchRequest,
Request, TcpArgumentsTemplate, ZedDebugConfig,
};
pub use shell_builder::{DEFAULT_REMOTE_SHELL, ShellBuilder};
pub use task_template::{
DebugArgsRequest, HideStrategy, RevealStrategy, TaskTemplate, TaskTemplates,
substitute_variables_in_map, substitute_variables_in_str,
@ -334,191 +336,6 @@ pub enum Shell {
},
}
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
enum WindowsShellType {
Powershell,
Cmd,
Other,
}
/// ShellBuilder is used to turn a user-requested task into a
/// program that can be executed by the shell.
pub struct ShellBuilder {
program: String,
args: Vec<String>,
interactive: bool,
}
pub static DEFAULT_REMOTE_SHELL: &str = "\"${SHELL:-sh}\"";
impl ShellBuilder {
/// Create a new ShellBuilder as configured.
pub fn new(is_local: bool, shell: &Shell) -> Self {
let (program, args) = match shell {
Shell::System => {
if is_local {
(Self::system_shell(), Vec::new())
} else {
(DEFAULT_REMOTE_SHELL.to_string(), Vec::new())
}
}
Shell::Program(shell) => (shell.clone(), Vec::new()),
Shell::WithArguments { program, args, .. } => (program.clone(), args.clone()),
};
Self {
program,
args,
interactive: true,
}
}
pub fn non_interactive(mut self) -> Self {
self.interactive = false;
self
}
}
#[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
impl ShellBuilder {
/// Returns the label to show in the terminal tab
pub fn command_label(&self, command_label: &str) -> String {
let interactivity = self.interactive.then_some("-i ").unwrap_or_default();
format!("{} {interactivity}-c '{}'", self.program, command_label)
}
/// Returns the program and arguments to run this task in a shell.
pub fn build(mut self, task_command: String, task_args: &Vec<String>) -> (String, Vec<String>) {
let combined_command = task_args
.into_iter()
.fold(task_command, |mut command, arg| {
command.push(' ');
command.push_str(&arg);
command
});
self.args.extend(
self.interactive
.then(|| "-i".to_owned())
.into_iter()
.chain(["-c".to_owned(), combined_command]),
);
(self.program, self.args)
}
fn system_shell() -> String {
std::env::var("SHELL").unwrap_or("/bin/sh".to_string())
}
}
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
impl ShellBuilder {
/// Returns the label to show in the terminal tab
pub fn command_label(&self, command_label: &str) -> String {
match self.windows_shell_type() {
WindowsShellType::Powershell => {
format!("{} -C '{}'", self.program, command_label)
}
WindowsShellType::Cmd => {
format!("{} /C '{}'", self.program, command_label)
}
WindowsShellType::Other => {
format!("{} -i -c '{}'", self.program, command_label)
}
}
}
/// Returns the program and arguments to run this task in a shell.
pub fn build(mut self, task_command: String, task_args: &Vec<String>) -> (String, Vec<String>) {
let combined_command = task_args
.into_iter()
.fold(task_command, |mut command, arg| {
command.push(' ');
command.push_str(&self.to_windows_shell_variable(arg.to_string()));
command
});
match self.windows_shell_type() {
WindowsShellType::Powershell => self.args.extend(["-C".to_owned(), combined_command]),
WindowsShellType::Cmd => self.args.extend(["/C".to_owned(), combined_command]),
WindowsShellType::Other => {
self.args
.extend(["-i".to_owned(), "-c".to_owned(), combined_command])
}
}
(self.program, self.args)
}
fn windows_shell_type(&self) -> WindowsShellType {
if self.program == "powershell"
|| self.program.ends_with("powershell.exe")
|| self.program == "pwsh"
|| self.program.ends_with("pwsh.exe")
{
WindowsShellType::Powershell
} else if self.program == "cmd" || self.program.ends_with("cmd.exe") {
WindowsShellType::Cmd
} else {
// Someother shell detected, the user might install and use a
// unix-like shell.
WindowsShellType::Other
}
}
// `alacritty_terminal` uses this as default on Windows. See:
// https://github.com/alacritty/alacritty/blob/0d4ab7bca43213d96ddfe40048fc0f922543c6f8/alacritty_terminal/src/tty/windows/mod.rs#L130
// We could use `util::get_windows_system_shell()` here, but we are running tasks here, so leave it to `powershell.exe`
// should be okay.
fn system_shell() -> String {
"powershell.exe".to_string()
}
fn to_windows_shell_variable(&self, input: String) -> String {
match self.windows_shell_type() {
WindowsShellType::Powershell => Self::to_powershell_variable(input),
WindowsShellType::Cmd => Self::to_cmd_variable(input),
WindowsShellType::Other => input,
}
}
fn to_cmd_variable(input: String) -> String {
if let Some(var_str) = input.strip_prefix("${") {
if var_str.find(':').is_none() {
// If the input starts with "${", remove the trailing "}"
format!("%{}%", &var_str[..var_str.len() - 1])
} else {
// `${SOME_VAR:-SOME_DEFAULT}`, we currently do not handle this situation,
// which will result in the task failing to run in such cases.
input
}
} else if let Some(var_str) = input.strip_prefix('$') {
// If the input starts with "$", directly append to "$env:"
format!("%{}%", var_str)
} else {
// If no prefix is found, return the input as is
input
}
}
fn to_powershell_variable(input: String) -> String {
if let Some(var_str) = input.strip_prefix("${") {
if var_str.find(':').is_none() {
// If the input starts with "${", remove the trailing "}"
format!("$env:{}", &var_str[..var_str.len() - 1])
} else {
// `${SOME_VAR:-SOME_DEFAULT}`, we currently do not handle this situation,
// which will result in the task failing to run in such cases.
input
}
} else if let Some(var_str) = input.strip_prefix('$') {
// If the input starts with "$", directly append to "$env:"
format!("$env:{}", var_str)
} else {
// If no prefix is found, return the input as is
input
}
}
}
type VsCodeEnvVariable = String;
type ZedEnvVariable = String;