Require save confirmation and prevent autosave for deleted files (#20742)

* `has_conflict` will now return true if the file has been deleted on
disk.  This is for treating multi-buffers as conflicted, and also
blocks auto-save.

* `has_deleted_file` is added so that the single-file buffer save can
specifically mention the delete conflict. This does not yet handle
discard (#20745).

Closes #9101
Closes #9568
Closes #20462

Release Notes:

- Improved handling of externally deleted files: auto-save will be
disabled, multibuffers will treat this as a save conflict, and single
buffers will ask for restore confirmation.

Co-authored-by: Conrad <conrad@zed.dev>

crates/diagnostics/src/diagnostics.rs

@@ -727,6 +727,10 @@ impl Item for ProjectDiagnosticsEditor {
         self.excerpts.read(cx).is_dirty(cx)
     }
 
+    fn has_deleted_file(&self, cx: &AppContext) -> bool {
+        self.excerpts.read(cx).has_deleted_file(cx)
+    }
+
     fn has_conflict(&self, cx: &AppContext) -> bool {
         self.excerpts.read(cx).has_conflict(cx)
     }

crates/editor/src/items.rs

@@ -708,6 +708,10 @@ impl Item for Editor {
         self.buffer().read(cx).read(cx).is_dirty()
     }
 
+    fn has_deleted_file(&self, cx: &AppContext) -> bool {
+        self.buffer().read(cx).read(cx).has_deleted_file()
+    }
+
     fn has_conflict(&self, cx: &AppContext) -> bool {
         self.buffer().read(cx).read(cx).has_conflict()
     }

crates/language/src/buffer.rs

@@ -1749,13 +1749,20 @@ impl Buffer {
                     .map_or(false, |file| file.is_deleted() || !file.is_created()))
     }
 
+    pub fn is_deleted(&self) -> bool {
+        self.file.as_ref().map_or(false, |file| file.is_deleted())
+    }
+
     /// Checks if the buffer and its file have both changed since the buffer
     /// was last saved or reloaded.
     pub fn has_conflict(&self) -> bool {
-        self.has_conflict
-            || self.file.as_ref().map_or(false, |file| {
-                file.mtime() > self.saved_mtime && self.has_unsaved_edits()
-            })
+        if self.has_conflict {
+            return true;
+        }
+        let Some(file) = self.file.as_ref() else {
+            return false;
+        };
+        file.is_deleted() || (file.mtime() > self.saved_mtime && self.has_unsaved_edits())
     }
 
     /// Gets a [`Subscription`] that tracks all of the changes to the buffer's text.

crates/multi_buffer/src/multi_buffer.rs

@@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ pub struct MultiBufferSnapshot {
     non_text_state_update_count: usize,
     edit_count: usize,
     is_dirty: bool,
+    has_deleted_file: bool,
     has_conflict: bool,
     show_headers: bool,
 }
@@ -494,6 +495,10 @@ impl MultiBuffer {
         self.read(cx).is_dirty()
     }
 
+    pub fn has_deleted_file(&self, cx: &AppContext) -> bool {
+        self.read(cx).has_deleted_file()
+    }
+
     pub fn has_conflict(&self, cx: &AppContext) -> bool {
         self.read(cx).has_conflict()
     }
@@ -1419,6 +1424,7 @@ impl MultiBuffer {
         snapshot.excerpts = Default::default();
         snapshot.trailing_excerpt_update_count += 1;
         snapshot.is_dirty = false;
+        snapshot.has_deleted_file = false;
         snapshot.has_conflict = false;
 
         self.subscriptions.publish_mut([Edit {
@@ -2003,6 +2009,7 @@ impl MultiBuffer {
         let mut excerpts_to_edit = Vec::new();
         let mut non_text_state_updated = false;
         let mut is_dirty = false;
+        let mut has_deleted_file = false;
         let mut has_conflict = false;
         let mut edited = false;
         let mut buffers = self.buffers.borrow_mut();
@@ -2028,6 +2035,7 @@ impl MultiBuffer {
             edited |= buffer_edited;
             non_text_state_updated |= buffer_non_text_state_updated;
             is_dirty |= buffer.is_dirty();
+            has_deleted_file |= buffer.file().map_or(false, |file| file.is_deleted());
             has_conflict |= buffer.has_conflict();
         }
         if edited {
@@ -2037,6 +2045,7 @@ impl MultiBuffer {
             snapshot.non_text_state_update_count += 1;
         }
         snapshot.is_dirty = is_dirty;
+        snapshot.has_deleted_file = has_deleted_file;
         snapshot.has_conflict = has_conflict;
 
         excerpts_to_edit.sort_unstable_by_key(|(locator, _, _)| *locator);
@@ -3691,6 +3700,10 @@ impl MultiBufferSnapshot {
         self.is_dirty
     }
 
+    pub fn has_deleted_file(&self) -> bool {
+        self.has_deleted_file
+    }
+
     pub fn has_conflict(&self) -> bool {
         self.has_conflict
     }

crates/workspace/src/item.rs

@@ -228,6 +228,9 @@ pub trait Item: FocusableView + EventEmitter<Self::Event> {
     fn is_dirty(&self, _: &AppContext) -> bool {
         false
     }
+    fn has_deleted_file(&self, _: &AppContext) -> bool {
+        false
+    }
     fn has_conflict(&self, _: &AppContext) -> bool {
         false
     }
@@ -405,6 +408,7 @@ pub trait ItemHandle: 'static + Send {
     fn item_id(&self) -> EntityId;
     fn to_any(&self) -> AnyView;
     fn is_dirty(&self, cx: &AppContext) -> bool;
+    fn has_deleted_file(&self, cx: &AppContext) -> bool;
     fn has_conflict(&self, cx: &AppContext) -> bool;
     fn can_save(&self, cx: &AppContext) -> bool;
     fn save(
@@ -768,6 +772,10 @@ impl<T: Item> ItemHandle for View<T> {
         self.read(cx).is_dirty(cx)
     }
 
+    fn has_deleted_file(&self, cx: &AppContext) -> bool {
+        self.read(cx).has_deleted_file(cx)
+    }
+
     fn has_conflict(&self, cx: &AppContext) -> bool {
         self.read(cx).has_conflict(cx)
     }

crates/workspace/src/pane.rs

@@ -1541,18 +1541,25 @@ impl Pane {
         const CONFLICT_MESSAGE: &str =
                 "This file has changed on disk since you started editing it. Do you want to overwrite it?";
 
+        const DELETED_MESSAGE: &str =
+                        "This file has been deleted on disk since you started editing it. Do you want to recreate it?";
+
         if save_intent == SaveIntent::Skip {
             return Ok(true);
         }
 
-        let (mut has_conflict, mut is_dirty, mut can_save, can_save_as) = cx.update(|cx| {
-            (
-                item.has_conflict(cx),
-                item.is_dirty(cx),
-                item.can_save(cx),
-                item.is_singleton(cx),
-            )
-        })?;
+        let (mut has_conflict, mut is_dirty, mut can_save, is_singleton, has_deleted_file) = cx
+            .update(|cx| {
+                (
+                    item.has_conflict(cx),
+                    item.is_dirty(cx),
+                    item.can_save(cx),
+                    item.is_singleton(cx),
+                    item.has_deleted_file(cx),
+                )
+            })?;
+
+        let can_save_as = is_singleton;
 
         // when saving a single buffer, we ignore whether or not it's dirty.
         if save_intent == SaveIntent::Save || save_intent == SaveIntent::SaveWithoutFormat {
@@ -1572,22 +1579,45 @@ impl Pane {
         let should_format = save_intent != SaveIntent::SaveWithoutFormat;
 
         if has_conflict && can_save {
-            let answer = pane.update(cx, |pane, cx| {
-                pane.activate_item(item_ix, true, true, cx);
-                cx.prompt(
-                    PromptLevel::Warning,
-                    CONFLICT_MESSAGE,
-                    None,
-                    &["Overwrite", "Discard", "Cancel"],
-                )
-            })?;
-            match answer.await {
-                Ok(0) => {
-                    pane.update(cx, |_, cx| item.save(should_format, project, cx))?
-                        .await?
+            if has_deleted_file && is_singleton {
+                let answer = pane.update(cx, |pane, cx| {
+                    pane.activate_item(item_ix, true, true, cx);
+                    cx.prompt(
+                        PromptLevel::Warning,
+                        DELETED_MESSAGE,
+                        None,
+                        &["Overwrite", "Close", "Cancel"],
+                    )
+                })?;
+                match answer.await {
+                    Ok(0) => {
+                        pane.update(cx, |_, cx| item.save(should_format, project, cx))?
+                            .await?
+                    }
+                    Ok(1) => {
+                        pane.update(cx, |pane, cx| pane.remove_item(item_ix, false, false, cx))?;
+                    }
+                    _ => return Ok(false),
+                }
+                return Ok(true);
+            } else {
+                let answer = pane.update(cx, |pane, cx| {
+                    pane.activate_item(item_ix, true, true, cx);
+                    cx.prompt(
+                        PromptLevel::Warning,
+                        CONFLICT_MESSAGE,
+                        None,
+                        &["Overwrite", "Discard", "Cancel"],
+                    )
+                })?;
+                match answer.await {
+                    Ok(0) => {
+                        pane.update(cx, |_, cx| item.save(should_format, project, cx))?
+                            .await?
+                    }
+                    Ok(1) => pane.update(cx, |_, cx| item.reload(project, cx))?.await?,
+                    _ => return Ok(false),
                 }
-                Ok(1) => pane.update(cx, |_, cx| item.reload(project, cx))?.await?,
-                _ => return Ok(false),
             }
         } else if is_dirty && (can_save || can_save_as) {
             if save_intent == SaveIntent::Close {