Debugger implementation (#13433)

###  DISCLAIMER

> As of 6th March 2025, debugger is still in development. We plan to
merge it behind a staff-only feature flag for staff use only, followed
by non-public release and then finally a public one (akin to how Git
panel release was handled). This is done to ensure the best experience
when it gets released.

### END OF DISCLAIMER 

**The current state of the debugger implementation:**


https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/c4deff07-80dd-4dc6-ad2e-0c252a478fe9


https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/e1ed2345-b750-4bb6-9c97-50961b76904f

----

All the todo's are in the following channel, so it's easier to work on
this together:
https://zed.dev/channel/zed-debugger-11370

If you are on Linux, you can use the following command to join the
channel:
```cli
zed https://zed.dev/channel/zed-debugger-11370 
```

## Current Features

- Collab
  - Breakpoints
    - Sync when you (re)join a project
    - Sync when you add/remove a breakpoint
  - Sync active debug line
  - Stack frames
    - Click on stack frame
      - View variables that belong to the stack frame
      - Visit the source file
    - Restart stack frame (if adapter supports this)
  - Variables
  - Loaded sources
  - Modules
  - Controls
    - Continue
    - Step back
      - Stepping granularity (configurable)
    - Step into
      - Stepping granularity (configurable)
    - Step over
      - Stepping granularity (configurable)
    - Step out
      - Stepping granularity (configurable)
  - Debug console
- Breakpoints
  - Log breakpoints
  - line breakpoints
  - Persistent between zed sessions (configurable)
  - Multi buffer support
  - Toggle disable/enable all breakpoints
- Stack frames
  - Click on stack frame
    - View variables that belong to the stack frame
    - Visit the source file
    - Show collapsed stack frames
  - Restart stack frame (if adapter supports this)
- Loaded sources
  - View all used loaded sources if supported by adapter.
- Modules
  - View all used modules (if adapter supports this)
- Variables
  - Copy value
  - Copy name
  - Copy memory reference
  - Set value (if adapter supports this)
  - keyboard navigation
- Debug Console
  - See logs
  - View output that was sent from debug adapter
    - Output grouping
  - Evaluate code
    - Updates the variable list
    - Auto completion
- If not supported by adapter, we will show auto-completion for existing
variables
- Debug Terminal
- Run custom commands and change env values right inside your Zed
terminal
- Attach to process (if adapter supports this)
  - Process picker
- Controls
  - Continue
  - Step back
    - Stepping granularity (configurable)
  - Step into
    - Stepping granularity (configurable)
  - Step over
    - Stepping granularity (configurable)
  - Step out
    - Stepping granularity (configurable)
  - Disconnect
  - Restart
  - Stop
- Warning when a debug session exited without hitting any breakpoint
- Debug view to see Adapter/RPC log messages
- Testing
  - Fake debug adapter
    - Fake requests & events

---

Release Notes:

- N/A

---------

Co-authored-by: Piotr Osiewicz <24362066+osiewicz@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Anthony Eid <hello@anthonyeid.me>
Co-authored-by: Anthony <anthony@zed.dev>
Co-authored-by: Piotr Osiewicz <peterosiewicz@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Piotr <piotr@zed.dev>

Cargo.toml

@@ -37,6 +37,10 @@ members = [
     "crates/context_server_settings",
     "crates/copilot",
     "crates/credentials_provider",
+    "crates/dap",
+    "crates/dap_adapters",
+    "crates/debugger_tools",
+    "crates/debugger_ui",
     "crates/db",
     "crates/deepseek",
     "crates/diagnostics",
@@ -236,7 +240,11 @@ context_server = { path = "crates/context_server" }
 context_server_settings = { path = "crates/context_server_settings" }
 copilot = { path = "crates/copilot" }
 credentials_provider = { path = "crates/credentials_provider" }
+dap = { path = "crates/dap" }
+dap_adapters = { path = "crates/dap_adapters" }
 db = { path = "crates/db" }
+debugger_ui = { path = "crates/debugger_ui" }
+debugger_tools = { path = "crates/debugger_tools" }
 deepseek = { path = "crates/deepseek" }
 diagnostics = { path = "crates/diagnostics" }
 buffer_diff = { path = "crates/buffer_diff" }
@@ -402,6 +410,7 @@ bytes = "1.0"
 cargo_metadata = "0.19"
 cargo_toml = "0.21"
 chrono = { version = "0.4", features = ["serde"] }
+circular-buffer = "1.0"
 clap = { version = "4.4", features = ["derive"] }
 cocoa = "0.26"
 cocoa-foundation = "0.2.0"
@@ -410,6 +419,7 @@ core-foundation = "0.9.3"
 core-foundation-sys = "0.8.6"
 ctor = "0.4.0"
 dashmap = "6.0"
+dap-types = { git = "https://github.com/zed-industries/dap-types", rev = "bfd4af0" }
 derive_more = "0.99.17"
 dirs = "4.0"
 ec4rs = "1.1"