linux: Various X11 scroll improvements (#18484)

Closes  #14089, #14416, #15970, #17230, #18485

Release Notes:

- Fixed some cases where Linux X11 mouse scrolling doesn't work at all
(#14089, ##15970, #17230)
- Fixed handling of switching between Linux X11 devices used for
scrolling (#14416, #18485)

Change details:

Also includes the commit from PR #18317 so I don't have to deal with
merge conflicts.

* Now uses valuator info from slave pointers rather than master. This
hopefully fixes remaining cases where scrolling is fully
broken. https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/issues/14089,
https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/issues/15970,
https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/issues/17230

* Per-device recording of "last scroll position" used to calculate
deltas. This meant that swithing scroll devices would cause a sudden
jump of scroll position, often to the beginning or end of the
file (https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/issues/14416).

* Re-queries device metadata when devices change, so that newly
plugged in devices will work, and re-use of device-ids don't use old
metadata with a new device.

* xinput 2 documentation describes support for multiple master
devices. I believe this implementation will support that, since now it
just uses `DeviceInfo` from slave devices. The concept of master
devices is only used in registering for events.

* Uses popcount+bit masking to resolve axis indexes, instead of
iterating bit indices.

---------

Co-authored-by: Thorsten Ball <mrnugget@gmail.com>

crates/gpui/src/platform/linux/platform.rs

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ use crate::{
 
 use super::x11::X11Client;
 
-pub(crate) const SCROLL_LINES: f64 = 3.0;
+pub(crate) const SCROLL_LINES: f32 = 3.0;
 
 // Values match the defaults on GTK.
 // Taken from https://github.com/GNOME/gtk/blob/main/gtk/gtksettings.c#L320