linux: shadow rendering

This commit is contained in:
Dzmitry Malyshau 2024-01-31 00:04:05 -08:00
parent ecf4955899
commit 666b134d20
9 changed files with 236 additions and 62 deletions

View file

@ -1,3 +1,17 @@
struct Globals {
viewport_size: vec2<f32>,
pad: vec2<u32>,
}
var<uniform> globals: Globals;
const M_PI_F: f32 = 3.1415926;
struct ViewId {
lo: u32,
hi: u32,
}
struct Bounds {
origin: vec2<f32>,
size: vec2<f32>,
@ -21,35 +35,6 @@ struct Hsla {
a: f32,
}
struct Quad {
view_id: vec2<u32>,
layer_id: u32,
order: u32,
bounds: Bounds,
content_mask: Bounds,
background: Hsla,
border_color: Hsla,
corner_radii: Corners,
border_widths: Edges,
}
struct Globals {
viewport_size: vec2<f32>,
pad: vec2<u32>,
}
var<uniform> globals: Globals;
var<storage, read> quads: array<Quad>;
struct QuadsVarying {
@builtin(position) position: vec4<f32>,
@location(0) @interpolate(flat) background_color: vec4<f32>,
@location(1) @interpolate(flat) border_color: vec4<f32>,
@location(2) @interpolate(flat) quad_id: u32,
//TODO: use `clip_distance` once Naga supports it
@location(3) clip_distances: vec4<f32>,
}
fn to_device_position(unit_vertex: vec2<f32>, bounds: Bounds) -> vec4<f32> {
let position = unit_vertex * vec2<f32>(bounds.size) + bounds.origin;
let device_position = position / globals.viewport_size * vec2<f32>(2.0, -2.0) + vec2<f32>(-1.0, 1.0);
@ -99,17 +84,62 @@ fn hsla_to_rgba(hsla: Hsla) -> vec4<f32> {
}
fn over(below: vec4<f32>, above: vec4<f32>) -> vec4<f32> {
let alpha = above.a + below.a * (1.0 - above.a);
let color = (above.rgb * above.a + below.rgb * below.a * (1.0 - above.a)) / alpha;
return vec4<f32>(color, alpha);
let alpha = above.a + below.a * (1.0 - above.a);
let color = (above.rgb * above.a + below.rgb * below.a * (1.0 - above.a)) / alpha;
return vec4<f32>(color, alpha);
}
// A standard gaussian function, used for weighting samples
fn gaussian(x: f32, sigma: f32) -> f32{
return exp(-(x * x) / (2.0 * sigma * sigma)) / (sqrt(2.0 * M_PI_F) * sigma);
}
// This approximates the error function, needed for the gaussian integral
fn erf(v: vec2<f32>) -> vec2<f32> {
let s = sign(v);
let a = abs(v);
let r1 = 1.0 + (0.278393 + (0.230389 + 0.078108 * (a * a)) * a) * a;
let r2 = r1 * r1;
return s - s / (r2 * r2);
}
fn blur_along_x(x: f32, y: f32, sigma: f32, corner: f32, half_size: vec2<f32>) -> f32 {
let delta = min(half_size.y - corner - abs(y), 0.0);
let curved = half_size.x - corner + sqrt(max(0.0, corner * corner - delta * delta));
let integral = 0.5 + 0.5 * erf((x + vec2<f32>(-curved, curved)) * (sqrt(0.5) / sigma));
return integral.y - integral.x;
}
// --- quads --- //
struct Quad {
view_id: ViewId,
layer_id: u32,
order: u32,
bounds: Bounds,
content_mask: Bounds,
background: Hsla,
border_color: Hsla,
corner_radii: Corners,
border_widths: Edges,
}
var<storage, read> b_quads: array<Quad>;
struct QuadVarying {
@builtin(position) position: vec4<f32>,
@location(0) @interpolate(flat) background_color: vec4<f32>,
@location(1) @interpolate(flat) border_color: vec4<f32>,
@location(2) @interpolate(flat) quad_id: u32,
//TODO: use `clip_distance` once Naga supports it
@location(3) clip_distances: vec4<f32>,
}
@vertex
fn vs_quads(@builtin(vertex_index) vertex_id: u32, @builtin(instance_index) instance_id: u32) -> QuadsVarying {
fn vs_quad(@builtin(vertex_index) vertex_id: u32, @builtin(instance_index) instance_id: u32) -> QuadVarying {
let unit_vertex = vec2<f32>(f32(vertex_id & 1u), 0.5 * f32(vertex_id & 2u));
let quad = quads[instance_id];
let quad = b_quads[instance_id];
var out = QuadsVarying();
var out = QuadVarying();
out.position = to_device_position(unit_vertex, quad.bounds);
out.background_color = hsla_to_rgba(quad.background);
out.border_color = hsla_to_rgba(quad.border_color);
@ -119,7 +149,7 @@ fn vs_quads(@builtin(vertex_index) vertex_id: u32, @builtin(instance_index) inst
}
@fragment
fn fs_quads(input: QuadsVarying) -> @location(0) vec4<f32> {
fn fs_quad(input: QuadVarying) -> @location(0) vec4<f32> {
// Alpha clip first, since we don't have `clip_distance`.
let min_distance = min(
min(input.clip_distances.x, input.clip_distances.y),
@ -129,7 +159,7 @@ fn fs_quads(input: QuadsVarying) -> @location(0) vec4<f32> {
return vec4<f32>(0.0);
}
let quad = quads[input.quad_id];
let quad = b_quads[input.quad_id];
let half_size = quad.bounds.size / 2.0;
let center = quad.bounds.origin + half_size;
let center_to_point = input.position.xy - center;
@ -180,4 +210,98 @@ fn fs_quads(input: QuadsVarying) -> @location(0) vec4<f32> {
}
return color * vec4<f32>(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, saturate(0.5 - distance));
}
}
// --- shadows --- //
struct Shadow {
view_id: ViewId,
layer_id: u32,
order: u32,
bounds: Bounds,
corner_radii: Corners,
content_mask: Bounds,
color: Hsla,
blur_radius: f32,
pad: u32,
}
var<storage, read> b_shadows: array<Shadow>;
struct ShadowVarying {
@builtin(position) position: vec4<f32>,
@location(0) @interpolate(flat) color: vec4<f32>,
@location(1) @interpolate(flat) shadow_id: u32,
//TODO: use `clip_distance` once Naga supports it
@location(3) clip_distances: vec4<f32>,
}
@vertex
fn vs_shadow(@builtin(vertex_index) vertex_id: u32, @builtin(instance_index) instance_id: u32) -> ShadowVarying {
let unit_vertex = vec2<f32>(f32(vertex_id & 1u), 0.5 * f32(vertex_id & 2u));
let shadow = b_shadows[instance_id];
let margin = 3.0 * shadow.blur_radius;
// Set the bounds of the shadow and adjust its size based on the shadow's
// spread radius to achieve the spreading effect
var bounds = shadow.bounds;
bounds.origin -= vec2<f32>(margin);
bounds.size += 2.0 * vec2<f32>(margin);
var out = ShadowVarying();
out.position = to_device_position(unit_vertex, shadow.bounds);
out.color = hsla_to_rgba(shadow.color);
out.shadow_id = instance_id;
out.clip_distances = distance_from_clip_rect(unit_vertex, shadow.bounds, shadow.content_mask);
return out;
}
@fragment
fn fs_shadow(input: ShadowVarying) -> @location(0) vec4<f32> {
// Alpha clip first, since we don't have `clip_distance`.
let min_distance = min(
min(input.clip_distances.x, input.clip_distances.y),
min(input.clip_distances.z, input.clip_distances.w)
);
if min_distance <= 0.0 {
return vec4<f32>(0.0);
}
let shadow = b_shadows[input.shadow_id];
let half_size = shadow.bounds.size / 2.0;
let center = shadow.bounds.origin + half_size;
let center_to_point = input.position.xy - center;
var corner_radius = 0.0;
if (center_to_point.x < 0.0) {
if (center_to_point.y < 0.0) {
corner_radius = shadow.corner_radii.top_left;
} else {
corner_radius = shadow.corner_radii.bottom_left;
}
} else {
if (center_to_point.y < 0.) {
corner_radius = shadow.corner_radii.top_right;
} else {
corner_radius = shadow.corner_radii.bottom_right;
}
}
// The signal is only non-zero in a limited range, so don't waste samples
let low = center_to_point.y - half_size.y;
let high = center_to_point.y + half_size.y;
let start = clamp(-3.0 * shadow.blur_radius, low, high);
let end = clamp(3.0 * shadow.blur_radius, low, high);
// Accumulate samples (we can get away with surprisingly few samples)
let step = (end - start) / 4.0;
var y = start + step * 0.5;
var alpha = 0.0;
for (var i = 0; i < 4; i += 1) {
let blur = blur_along_x(center_to_point.x, center_to_point.y - y,
shadow.blur_radius, corner_radius, half_size);
alpha += blur * gaussian(y, shadow.blur_radius) * step;
y += step;
}
return input.color * vec4<f32>(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, alpha);
}