Update tree-sitter to 0.24 (#24492)

I didn't update it to 0.25 because its Wasm support seems to be
partially broken due to
https://github.com/tree-sitter/tree-sitter/pull/3938: it didn't
introduce a check that the Wasm module's ABI is new enough to include
supertype info while parsing it, and so in the case where it isn't it
ends up interpreting random bytes as the number of supertypes, causing
out-of-bounds memory accesses.

Closes #24489

Release Notes:

- Fixed a rare crash during syntax highlighting

crates/settings/Cargo.toml

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ serde_derive.workspace = true
 serde_json.workspace = true
 serde_json_lenient.workspace = true
 smallvec.workspace = true
+streaming-iterator.workspace = true
 tree-sitter-json.workspace = true
 tree-sitter.workspace = true
 util.workspace = true