VS Code -> Zed tasks converter (#9538)
We can convert shell, npm and gulp tasks to a Zed format. Additionally, we convert a subset of task variables that VsCode supports. Release notes: - Zed can now load tasks in Visual Studio Code task format --------- Co-authored-by: Piotr Osiewicz <piotr@zed.dev> Co-authored-by: Piotr Osiewicz <24362066+osiewicz@users.noreply.github.com>
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11 changed files with 605 additions and 17 deletions
386
crates/task/src/vscode_format.rs
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386
crates/task/src/vscode_format.rs
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use anyhow::bail;
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use collections::HashMap;
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use serde::Deserialize;
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use util::ResultExt;
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use crate::static_source::{Definition, DefinitionProvider};
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#[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize, PartialEq)]
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#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
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struct TaskOptions {
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cwd: Option<String>,
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#[serde(default)]
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env: HashMap<String, String>,
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}
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#[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize, PartialEq)]
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#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
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struct VsCodeTaskDefinition {
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label: String,
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#[serde(flatten)]
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command: Option<Command>,
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#[serde(flatten)]
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other_attributes: HashMap<String, serde_json_lenient::Value>,
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options: Option<TaskOptions>,
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}
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#[derive(Clone, Deserialize, PartialEq, Debug)]
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#[serde(tag = "type")]
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#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
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enum Command {
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Npm {
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script: String,
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},
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Shell {
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command: String,
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#[serde(default)]
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args: Vec<String>,
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},
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Gulp {
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task: String,
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},
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}
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type VsCodeEnvVariable = String;
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type ZedEnvVariable = String;
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struct EnvVariableReplacer {
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variables: HashMap<VsCodeEnvVariable, ZedEnvVariable>,
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}
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impl EnvVariableReplacer {
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fn new(variables: HashMap<VsCodeEnvVariable, ZedEnvVariable>) -> Self {
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Self { variables }
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}
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// Replaces occurrences of VsCode-specific environment variables with Zed equivalents.
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fn replace(&self, input: &str) -> String {
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shellexpand::env_with_context_no_errors(&input, |var: &str| {
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// Colons denote a default value in case the variable is not set. We want to preserve that default, as otherwise shellexpand will substitute it for us.
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let colon_position = var.find(':').unwrap_or(var.len());
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let (variable_name, default) = var.split_at(colon_position);
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let append_previous_default = |ret: &mut String| {
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if !default.is_empty() {
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ret.push_str(default);
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}
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};
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if let Some(substitution) = self.variables.get(variable_name) {
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// Got a VSCode->Zed hit, perform a substitution
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let mut name = format!("${{{substitution}");
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append_previous_default(&mut name);
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name.push_str("}");
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return Some(name);
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}
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// This is an unknown variable.
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// We should not error out, as they may come from user environment (e.g. $PATH). That means that the variable substitution might not be perfect.
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// If there's a default, we need to return the string verbatim as otherwise shellexpand will apply that default for us.
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if !default.is_empty() {
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return Some(format!("${{{var}}}"));
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}
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// Else we can just return None and that variable will be left as is.
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None
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})
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.into_owned()
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}
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}
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impl VsCodeTaskDefinition {
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fn to_zed_format(self, replacer: &EnvVariableReplacer) -> anyhow::Result<Definition> {
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if self.other_attributes.contains_key("dependsOn") {
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bail!("Encountered unsupported `dependsOn` key during deserialization");
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}
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// `type` might not be set in e.g. tasks that use `dependsOn`; we still want to deserialize the whole object though (hence command is an Option),
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// as that way we can provide more specific description of why deserialization failed.
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// E.g. if the command is missing due to `dependsOn` presence, we can check other_attributes first before doing this (and provide nice error message)
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// catch-all if on value.command presence.
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let Some(command) = self.command else {
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bail!("Missing `type` field in task");
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};
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let (command, args) = match command {
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Command::Npm { script } => ("npm".to_owned(), vec!["run".to_string(), script]),
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Command::Shell { command, args } => (command, args),
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Command::Gulp { task } => ("gulp".to_owned(), vec![task]),
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};
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// Per VSC docs, only `command`, `args` and `options` support variable substitution.
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let command = replacer.replace(&command);
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let args = args.into_iter().map(|arg| replacer.replace(&arg)).collect();
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let mut ret = Definition {
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label: self.label,
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command,
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args,
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..Default::default()
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};
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if let Some(options) = self.options {
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ret.cwd = options.cwd.map(|cwd| replacer.replace(&cwd));
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ret.env = options.env;
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}
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Ok(ret)
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}
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}
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/// [`VsCodeTaskFile`] is a superset of Code's task definition format.
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#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, PartialEq)]
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pub struct VsCodeTaskFile {
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tasks: Vec<VsCodeTaskDefinition>,
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}
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impl TryFrom<VsCodeTaskFile> for DefinitionProvider {
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type Error = anyhow::Error;
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fn try_from(value: VsCodeTaskFile) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
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let replacer = EnvVariableReplacer::new(HashMap::from_iter([
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("workspaceFolder".to_owned(), "ZED_WORKTREE_ROOT".to_owned()),
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("file".to_owned(), "ZED_FILE".to_owned()),
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("lineNumber".to_owned(), "ZED_ROW".to_owned()),
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("selectedText".to_owned(), "ZED_SELECTED_TEXT".to_owned()),
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]));
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let definitions = value
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.tasks
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.into_iter()
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.filter_map(|vscode_definition| vscode_definition.to_zed_format(&replacer).log_err())
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.collect();
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Ok(Self(definitions))
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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use crate::{
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static_source::{Definition, DefinitionProvider},
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vscode_format::{Command, VsCodeTaskDefinition},
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VsCodeTaskFile,
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};
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use super::EnvVariableReplacer;
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fn compare_without_other_attributes(lhs: VsCodeTaskDefinition, rhs: VsCodeTaskDefinition) {
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assert_eq!(
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VsCodeTaskDefinition {
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other_attributes: Default::default(),
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..lhs
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},
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VsCodeTaskDefinition {
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other_attributes: Default::default(),
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..rhs
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},
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);
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_variable_substitution() {
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let replacer = EnvVariableReplacer::new(Default::default());
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assert_eq!(replacer.replace("Food"), "Food");
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// Unknown variables are left in tact.
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assert_eq!(
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replacer.replace("$PATH is an environment variable"),
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"$PATH is an environment variable"
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);
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assert_eq!(replacer.replace("${PATH}"), "${PATH}");
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assert_eq!(replacer.replace("${PATH:food}"), "${PATH:food}");
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// And now, the actual replacing
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let replacer = EnvVariableReplacer::new(HashMap::from_iter([(
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"PATH".to_owned(),
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"ZED_PATH".to_owned(),
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)]));
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assert_eq!(replacer.replace("Food"), "Food");
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assert_eq!(
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replacer.replace("$PATH is an environment variable"),
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"${ZED_PATH} is an environment variable"
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);
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assert_eq!(replacer.replace("${PATH}"), "${ZED_PATH}");
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assert_eq!(replacer.replace("${PATH:food}"), "${ZED_PATH:food}");
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}
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#[test]
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fn can_deserialize_ts_tasks() {
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static TYPESCRIPT_TASKS: &'static str = include_str!("../test_data/typescript.json");
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let vscode_definitions: VsCodeTaskFile =
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serde_json_lenient::from_str(&TYPESCRIPT_TASKS).unwrap();
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let expected = vec![
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VsCodeTaskDefinition {
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label: "gulp: tests".to_string(),
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command: Some(Command::Npm {
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script: "build:tests:notypecheck".to_string(),
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}),
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other_attributes: Default::default(),
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options: None,
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},
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VsCodeTaskDefinition {
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label: "tsc: watch ./src".to_string(),
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command: Some(Command::Shell {
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command: "node".to_string(),
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args: vec![
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"${workspaceFolder}/node_modules/typescript/lib/tsc.js".to_string(),
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"--build".to_string(),
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"${workspaceFolder}/src".to_string(),
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"--watch".to_string(),
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],
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}),
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other_attributes: Default::default(),
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options: None,
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},
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VsCodeTaskDefinition {
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label: "npm: build:compiler".to_string(),
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command: Some(Command::Npm {
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script: "build:compiler".to_string(),
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}),
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other_attributes: Default::default(),
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options: None,
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},
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VsCodeTaskDefinition {
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label: "npm: build:tests".to_string(),
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command: Some(Command::Npm {
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script: "build:tests:notypecheck".to_string(),
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}),
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other_attributes: Default::default(),
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options: None,
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},
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];
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assert_eq!(vscode_definitions.tasks.len(), expected.len());
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vscode_definitions
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.tasks
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.iter()
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.zip(expected)
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.for_each(|(lhs, rhs)| compare_without_other_attributes(lhs.clone(), rhs));
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let expected = vec![
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Definition {
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label: "gulp: tests".to_string(),
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command: "npm".to_string(),
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args: vec!["run".to_string(), "build:tests:notypecheck".to_string()],
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..Default::default()
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},
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Definition {
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label: "tsc: watch ./src".to_string(),
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command: "node".to_string(),
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args: vec![
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"${ZED_WORKTREE_ROOT}/node_modules/typescript/lib/tsc.js".to_string(),
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"--build".to_string(),
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"${ZED_WORKTREE_ROOT}/src".to_string(),
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"--watch".to_string(),
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],
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..Default::default()
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},
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Definition {
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label: "npm: build:compiler".to_string(),
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command: "npm".to_string(),
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args: vec!["run".to_string(), "build:compiler".to_string()],
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..Default::default()
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},
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Definition {
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label: "npm: build:tests".to_string(),
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command: "npm".to_string(),
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args: vec!["run".to_string(), "build:tests:notypecheck".to_string()],
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..Default::default()
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},
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];
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let tasks: DefinitionProvider = vscode_definitions.try_into().unwrap();
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assert_eq!(tasks.0, expected);
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}
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#[test]
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fn can_deserialize_rust_analyzer_tasks() {
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static RUST_ANALYZER_TASKS: &'static str = include_str!("../test_data/rust-analyzer.json");
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let vscode_definitions: VsCodeTaskFile =
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serde_json_lenient::from_str(&RUST_ANALYZER_TASKS).unwrap();
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let expected = vec![
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VsCodeTaskDefinition {
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label: "Build Extension in Background".to_string(),
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command: Some(Command::Npm {
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script: "watch".to_string(),
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}),
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options: None,
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other_attributes: Default::default(),
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},
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VsCodeTaskDefinition {
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label: "Build Extension".to_string(),
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command: Some(Command::Npm {
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script: "build".to_string(),
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}),
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options: None,
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other_attributes: Default::default(),
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},
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VsCodeTaskDefinition {
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label: "Build Server".to_string(),
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command: Some(Command::Shell {
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command: "cargo build --package rust-analyzer".to_string(),
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args: Default::default(),
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}),
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options: None,
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other_attributes: Default::default(),
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},
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VsCodeTaskDefinition {
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label: "Build Server (Release)".to_string(),
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command: Some(Command::Shell {
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command: "cargo build --release --package rust-analyzer".to_string(),
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args: Default::default(),
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}),
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options: None,
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other_attributes: Default::default(),
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},
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VsCodeTaskDefinition {
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label: "Pretest".to_string(),
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command: Some(Command::Npm {
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script: "pretest".to_string(),
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}),
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options: None,
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other_attributes: Default::default(),
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},
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VsCodeTaskDefinition {
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label: "Build Server and Extension".to_string(),
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command: None,
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options: None,
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other_attributes: Default::default(),
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},
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VsCodeTaskDefinition {
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label: "Build Server (Release) and Extension".to_string(),
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command: None,
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options: None,
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other_attributes: Default::default(),
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},
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];
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assert_eq!(vscode_definitions.tasks.len(), expected.len());
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vscode_definitions
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.tasks
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.iter()
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.zip(expected)
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.for_each(|(lhs, rhs)| compare_without_other_attributes(lhs.clone(), rhs));
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let expected = vec![
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Definition {
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label: "Build Extension in Background".to_string(),
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command: "npm".to_string(),
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args: vec!["run".to_string(), "watch".to_string()],
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..Default::default()
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},
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Definition {
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label: "Build Extension".to_string(),
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command: "npm".to_string(),
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args: vec!["run".to_string(), "build".to_string()],
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..Default::default()
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},
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Definition {
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label: "Build Server".to_string(),
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command: "cargo build --package rust-analyzer".to_string(),
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..Default::default()
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},
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Definition {
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label: "Build Server (Release)".to_string(),
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command: "cargo build --release --package rust-analyzer".to_string(),
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..Default::default()
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},
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Definition {
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label: "Pretest".to_string(),
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command: "npm".to_string(),
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args: vec!["run".to_string(), "pretest".to_string()],
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..Default::default()
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},
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];
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let tasks: DefinitionProvider = vscode_definitions.try_into().unwrap();
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assert_eq!(tasks.0, expected);
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}
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}
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