component: Add component and component_preview crates to power UI components (#24456)

This PR formalizes design components with the Component and
ComponentPreview traits.

You can open the preview UI with `workspace: open component preview`.

Component previews no longer need to return `Self` allowing for more
complex previews, and previews of components like `ui::Tooltip` that
supplement other components rather than are rendered by default.

`cargo-machete` incorrectly identifies `linkme` as an unused dep on
crates that have components deriving `IntoComponent`, so you may need to
add this to that crate's `Cargo.toml`:

```toml
# cargo-machete doesn't understand that linkme is used in the component macro
[package.metadata.cargo-machete]
ignored = ["linkme"]
```

Release Notes:

- N/A

---------

Co-authored-by: Marshall Bowers <git@maxdeviant.com>

crates/component/Cargo.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+[package]
+name = "component"
+version = "0.1.0"
+edition.workspace = true
+publish.workspace = true
+license = "GPL-3.0-or-later"
+
+[lints]
+workspace = true
+
+[lib]
+path = "src/component.rs"
+
+[dependencies]
+collections.workspace = true
+gpui.workspace = true
+linkme.workspace = true
+once_cell = "1.20.3"
+parking_lot.workspace = true
+theme.workspace = true
+
+[features]
+default = []