ZIm/crates/rustdoc_to_markdown/src/markdown_writer.rs
Marshall Bowers 99901801f4
rustdoc_to_markdown: Improve paragraph handling (#12498)
This PR improves `rustdoc_to_markdown`'s paragraph handling to produce
better output.

Specifically, there should now be fewer instances where a space is
missing between words as the result of line breaks in the source HTML.

Release Notes:

- N/A
2024-05-30 15:14:02 -04:00

288 lines
8.8 KiB
Rust

use std::collections::VecDeque;
use std::sync::OnceLock;
use anyhow::Result;
use markup5ever_rcdom::{Handle, NodeData};
use regex::Regex;
use crate::html_element::HtmlElement;
fn empty_line_regex() -> &'static Regex {
static REGEX: OnceLock<Regex> = OnceLock::new();
REGEX.get_or_init(|| Regex::new(r"^\s*$").unwrap())
}
fn more_than_three_newlines_regex() -> &'static Regex {
static REGEX: OnceLock<Regex> = OnceLock::new();
REGEX.get_or_init(|| Regex::new(r"\n{3,}").unwrap())
}
const RUSTDOC_ITEM_NAME_CLASS: &str = "item-name";
enum StartTagOutcome {
Continue,
Skip,
}
pub struct MarkdownWriter {
current_element_stack: VecDeque<HtmlElement>,
/// The number of columns in the current `<table>`.
current_table_columns: usize,
is_first_th: bool,
is_first_td: bool,
/// The Markdown output.
markdown: String,
}
impl MarkdownWriter {
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self {
current_element_stack: VecDeque::new(),
current_table_columns: 0,
is_first_th: true,
is_first_td: true,
markdown: String::new(),
}
}
fn is_inside(&self, tag: &str) -> bool {
self.current_element_stack
.iter()
.any(|parent_element| parent_element.tag == tag)
}
/// Appends the given string slice onto the end of the Markdown output.
fn push_str(&mut self, str: &str) {
self.markdown.push_str(str);
}
/// Appends a newline to the end of the Markdown output.
fn push_newline(&mut self) {
self.push_str("\n");
}
/// Appends a blank line to the end of the Markdown output.
fn push_blank_line(&mut self) {
self.push_str("\n\n");
}
pub fn run(mut self, root_node: &Handle) -> Result<String> {
self.visit_node(&root_node)?;
Ok(Self::prettify_markdown(self.markdown))
}
fn prettify_markdown(markdown: String) -> String {
let markdown = empty_line_regex().replace_all(&markdown, "");
let markdown = more_than_three_newlines_regex().replace_all(&markdown, "\n\n");
markdown.trim().to_string()
}
fn visit_node(&mut self, node: &Handle) -> Result<()> {
let mut current_element = None;
match node.data {
NodeData::Document
| NodeData::Doctype { .. }
| NodeData::ProcessingInstruction { .. }
| NodeData::Comment { .. } => {
// Currently left unimplemented, as we're not interested in this data
// at this time.
}
NodeData::Element {
ref name,
ref attrs,
..
} => {
let tag_name = name.local.to_string();
if !tag_name.is_empty() {
current_element = Some(HtmlElement {
tag: tag_name,
attrs: attrs.clone(),
});
}
}
NodeData::Text { ref contents } => {
let text = contents.borrow().to_string();
self.visit_text(text)?;
}
}
if let Some(current_element) = current_element.as_ref() {
match self.start_tag(&current_element) {
StartTagOutcome::Continue => {}
StartTagOutcome::Skip => return Ok(()),
}
self.current_element_stack
.push_back(current_element.clone());
}
for child in node.children.borrow().iter() {
self.visit_node(child)?;
}
if let Some(current_element) = current_element {
self.current_element_stack.pop_back();
self.end_tag(&current_element);
}
Ok(())
}
fn start_tag(&mut self, tag: &HtmlElement) -> StartTagOutcome {
if tag.is_inline() && self.is_inside("p") {
if !self.markdown.ends_with(' ') {
self.push_str(" ");
}
}
match tag.tag.as_str() {
"head" | "script" | "nav" => return StartTagOutcome::Skip,
"h1" => self.push_str("\n\n# "),
"h2" => self.push_str("\n\n## "),
"h3" => self.push_str("\n\n### "),
"h4" => self.push_str("\n\n#### "),
"h5" => self.push_str("\n\n##### "),
"h6" => self.push_str("\n\n###### "),
"p" => self.push_blank_line(),
"code" => {
if !self.is_inside("pre") {
self.push_str("`");
}
}
"pre" => {
let classes = tag.classes();
let is_rust = classes.iter().any(|class| class == "rust");
let language = is_rust
.then(|| "rs")
.or_else(|| {
classes.iter().find_map(|class| {
if let Some((_, language)) = class.split_once("language-") {
Some(language.trim())
} else {
None
}
})
})
.unwrap_or("");
self.push_str(&format!("\n\n```{language}\n"));
}
"ul" | "ol" => self.push_newline(),
"li" => self.push_str("- "),
"thead" => self.push_blank_line(),
"tr" => self.push_newline(),
"th" => {
self.current_table_columns += 1;
if self.is_first_th {
self.is_first_th = false;
} else {
self.push_str(" ");
}
self.push_str("| ");
}
"td" => {
if self.is_first_td {
self.is_first_td = false;
} else {
self.push_str(" ");
}
self.push_str("| ");
}
"summary" => {
if tag.has_class("hideme") {
return StartTagOutcome::Skip;
}
}
"button" => {
if tag.attr("id").as_deref() == Some("copy-path") {
return StartTagOutcome::Skip;
}
}
"div" | "span" => {
let classes_to_skip = ["nav-container", "sidebar-elems", "out-of-band"];
if tag.has_any_classes(&classes_to_skip) {
return StartTagOutcome::Skip;
}
if self.is_inside_item_name() && tag.has_class("stab") {
self.push_str(" [");
}
}
_ => {}
}
StartTagOutcome::Continue
}
fn end_tag(&mut self, tag: &HtmlElement) {
match tag.tag.as_str() {
"h1" | "h2" | "h3" | "h4" | "h5" | "h6" => self.push_str("\n\n"),
"code" => {
if !self.is_inside("pre") {
self.push_str("`");
}
}
"pre" => self.push_str("\n```\n"),
"ul" | "ol" => self.push_newline(),
"li" => self.push_newline(),
"thead" => {
self.push_newline();
for ix in 0..self.current_table_columns {
if ix > 0 {
self.push_str(" ");
}
self.push_str("| ---");
}
self.push_str(" |");
self.is_first_th = true;
}
"tr" => {
self.push_str(" |");
self.is_first_td = true;
}
"table" => {
self.current_table_columns = 0;
}
"div" | "span" => {
if tag.has_class(RUSTDOC_ITEM_NAME_CLASS) {
self.push_str(": ");
}
if self.is_inside_item_name() && tag.has_class("stab") {
self.push_str("]");
}
}
_ => {}
}
}
fn visit_text(&mut self, text: String) -> Result<()> {
if self.is_inside("pre") {
self.push_str(&text);
return Ok(());
}
let text = text
.trim_matches(|char| char == '\n' || char == '\r' || char == '§')
.replace('\n', " ");
if self.is_inside_item_name() && !self.is_inside("span") && !self.is_inside("code") {
self.push_str(&format!("`{text}`"));
return Ok(());
}
self.push_str(&text);
Ok(())
}
/// Returns whether we're currently inside of an `.item-name` element, which
/// rustdoc uses to display Rust items in a list.
fn is_inside_item_name(&self) -> bool {
self.current_element_stack
.iter()
.any(|element| element.has_class(RUSTDOC_ITEM_NAME_CLASS))
}
}