ZIm/crates/task/src/lib.rs
Dino e600e71c1c
vim: Fix tab title when using !! and disable rerun button for terminal tasks (#26122)
These changes tackle two issues with running terminal commands via vim
mode:

- When using `!!` the tab's title was set to `!!` instead of the
previous command that was run and these changes fix that in order to
always display the previous command in the tab's title when re-running
the command with `!!`
- For a terminal command, pressing the rerun button would actually bring
up the task palette, so this has been updated in order to disable the
rerun button when the terminal tab was spawned via a vim command

Closes #25800 

Release Notes:

- Fixed the terminal tab title when using `!!` to rerun the last command
- Improved the terminal tab for when command is run via vim mode, in
order to disable the rerun button, seeing as Zed does not support it
2025-03-05 08:47:49 -07:00

455 lines
18 KiB
Rust

//! Baseline interface of Tasks in Zed: all tasks in Zed are intended to use those for implementing their own logic.
#![deny(missing_docs)]
pub mod static_source;
mod task_template;
mod vscode_format;
use collections::{hash_map, HashMap, HashSet};
use gpui::SharedString;
use schemars::JsonSchema;
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use std::borrow::Cow;
use std::path::PathBuf;
use std::str::FromStr;
pub use task_template::{HideStrategy, RevealStrategy, TaskTemplate, TaskTemplates};
pub use vscode_format::VsCodeTaskFile;
pub use zed_actions::RevealTarget;
/// Task identifier, unique within the application.
/// Based on it, task reruns and terminal tabs are managed.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, PartialOrd, Ord, Deserialize)]
pub struct TaskId(pub String);
/// Contains all information needed by Zed to spawn a new terminal tab for the given task.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct SpawnInTerminal {
/// Id of the task to use when determining task tab affinity.
pub id: TaskId,
/// Full unshortened form of `label` field.
pub full_label: String,
/// Human readable name of the terminal tab.
pub label: String,
/// Executable command to spawn.
pub command: String,
/// Arguments to the command, potentially unsubstituted,
/// to let the shell that spawns the command to do the substitution, if needed.
pub args: Vec<String>,
/// A human-readable label, containing command and all of its arguments, joined and substituted.
pub command_label: String,
/// Current working directory to spawn the command into.
pub cwd: Option<PathBuf>,
/// Env overrides for the command, will be appended to the terminal's environment from the settings.
pub env: HashMap<String, String>,
/// Whether to use a new terminal tab or reuse the existing one to spawn the process.
pub use_new_terminal: bool,
/// Whether to allow multiple instances of the same task to be run, or rather wait for the existing ones to finish.
pub allow_concurrent_runs: bool,
/// What to do with the terminal pane and tab, after the command was started.
pub reveal: RevealStrategy,
/// Where to show tasks' terminal output.
pub reveal_target: RevealTarget,
/// What to do with the terminal pane and tab, after the command had finished.
pub hide: HideStrategy,
/// Which shell to use when spawning the task.
pub shell: Shell,
/// Whether to show the task summary line in the task output (sucess/failure).
pub show_summary: bool,
/// Whether to show the command line in the task output.
pub show_command: bool,
/// Whether to show the rerun button in the terminal tab.
pub show_rerun: bool,
}
/// A final form of the [`TaskTemplate`], that got resolved with a particular [`TaskContext`] and now is ready to spawn the actual task.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct ResolvedTask {
/// A way to distinguish tasks produced by the same template, but different contexts.
/// NOTE: Resolved tasks may have the same labels, commands and do the same things,
/// but still may have different ids if the context was different during the resolution.
/// Since the template has `env` field, for a generic task that may be a bash command,
/// so it's impossible to determine the id equality without more context in a generic case.
pub id: TaskId,
/// A template the task got resolved from.
original_task: TaskTemplate,
/// Full, unshortened label of the task after all resolutions are made.
pub resolved_label: String,
/// Variables that were substituted during the task template resolution.
substituted_variables: HashSet<VariableName>,
/// Further actions that need to take place after the resolved task is spawned,
/// with all task variables resolved.
pub resolved: Option<SpawnInTerminal>,
}
impl ResolvedTask {
/// A task template before the resolution.
pub fn original_task(&self) -> &TaskTemplate {
&self.original_task
}
/// Variables that were substituted during the task template resolution.
pub fn substituted_variables(&self) -> &HashSet<VariableName> {
&self.substituted_variables
}
/// A human-readable label to display in the UI.
pub fn display_label(&self) -> &str {
self.resolved
.as_ref()
.map(|resolved| resolved.label.as_str())
.unwrap_or_else(|| self.resolved_label.as_str())
}
}
/// Variables, available for use in [`TaskContext`] when a Zed's [`TaskTemplate`] gets resolved into a [`ResolvedTask`].
/// Name of the variable must be a valid shell variable identifier, which generally means that it is
/// a word consisting only of alphanumeric characters and underscores,
/// and beginning with an alphabetic character or an underscore.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Serialize)]
pub enum VariableName {
/// An absolute path of the currently opened file.
File,
/// A path of the currently opened file (relative to worktree root).
RelativeFile,
/// The currently opened filename.
Filename,
/// The path to a parent directory of a currently opened file.
Dirname,
/// Stem (filename without extension) of the currently opened file.
Stem,
/// An absolute path of the currently opened worktree, that contains the file.
WorktreeRoot,
/// A symbol text, that contains latest cursor/selection position.
Symbol,
/// A row with the latest cursor/selection position.
Row,
/// A column with the latest cursor/selection position.
Column,
/// Text from the latest selection.
SelectedText,
/// The symbol selected by the symbol tagging system, specifically the @run capture in a runnables.scm
RunnableSymbol,
/// Custom variable, provided by the plugin or other external source.
/// Will be printed with `CUSTOM_` prefix to avoid potential conflicts with other variables.
Custom(Cow<'static, str>),
}
impl VariableName {
/// Generates a `$VARIABLE`-like string value to be used in templates.
pub fn template_value(&self) -> String {
format!("${self}")
}
/// Generates a `"$VARIABLE"`-like string, to be used instead of `Self::template_value` when expanded value could contain spaces or special characters.
pub fn template_value_with_whitespace(&self) -> String {
format!("\"${self}\"")
}
}
impl FromStr for VariableName {
type Err = ();
fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
let without_prefix = s.strip_prefix(ZED_VARIABLE_NAME_PREFIX).ok_or(())?;
let value = match without_prefix {
"FILE" => Self::File,
"FILENAME" => Self::Filename,
"RELATIVE_FILE" => Self::RelativeFile,
"DIRNAME" => Self::Dirname,
"STEM" => Self::Stem,
"WORKTREE_ROOT" => Self::WorktreeRoot,
"SYMBOL" => Self::Symbol,
"RUNNABLE_SYMBOL" => Self::RunnableSymbol,
"SELECTED_TEXT" => Self::SelectedText,
"ROW" => Self::Row,
"COLUMN" => Self::Column,
_ => {
if let Some(custom_name) =
without_prefix.strip_prefix(ZED_CUSTOM_VARIABLE_NAME_PREFIX)
{
Self::Custom(Cow::Owned(custom_name.to_owned()))
} else {
return Err(());
}
}
};
Ok(value)
}
}
/// A prefix that all [`VariableName`] variants are prefixed with when used in environment variables and similar template contexts.
pub const ZED_VARIABLE_NAME_PREFIX: &str = "ZED_";
const ZED_CUSTOM_VARIABLE_NAME_PREFIX: &str = "CUSTOM_";
impl std::fmt::Display for VariableName {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
match self {
Self::File => write!(f, "{ZED_VARIABLE_NAME_PREFIX}FILE"),
Self::Filename => write!(f, "{ZED_VARIABLE_NAME_PREFIX}FILENAME"),
Self::RelativeFile => write!(f, "{ZED_VARIABLE_NAME_PREFIX}RELATIVE_FILE"),
Self::Dirname => write!(f, "{ZED_VARIABLE_NAME_PREFIX}DIRNAME"),
Self::Stem => write!(f, "{ZED_VARIABLE_NAME_PREFIX}STEM"),
Self::WorktreeRoot => write!(f, "{ZED_VARIABLE_NAME_PREFIX}WORKTREE_ROOT"),
Self::Symbol => write!(f, "{ZED_VARIABLE_NAME_PREFIX}SYMBOL"),
Self::Row => write!(f, "{ZED_VARIABLE_NAME_PREFIX}ROW"),
Self::Column => write!(f, "{ZED_VARIABLE_NAME_PREFIX}COLUMN"),
Self::SelectedText => write!(f, "{ZED_VARIABLE_NAME_PREFIX}SELECTED_TEXT"),
Self::RunnableSymbol => write!(f, "{ZED_VARIABLE_NAME_PREFIX}RUNNABLE_SYMBOL"),
Self::Custom(s) => write!(
f,
"{ZED_VARIABLE_NAME_PREFIX}{ZED_CUSTOM_VARIABLE_NAME_PREFIX}{s}"
),
}
}
}
/// Container for predefined environment variables that describe state of Zed at the time the task was spawned.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize)]
pub struct TaskVariables(HashMap<VariableName, String>);
impl TaskVariables {
/// Inserts another variable into the container, overwriting the existing one if it already exists — in this case, the old value is returned.
pub fn insert(&mut self, variable: VariableName, value: String) -> Option<String> {
self.0.insert(variable, value)
}
/// Extends the container with another one, overwriting the existing variables on collision.
pub fn extend(&mut self, other: Self) {
self.0.extend(other.0);
}
/// Get the value associated with given variable name, if there is one.
pub fn get(&self, key: &VariableName) -> Option<&str> {
self.0.get(key).map(|s| s.as_str())
}
/// Clear out variables obtained from tree-sitter queries, which are prefixed with '_' character
pub fn sweep(&mut self) {
self.0.retain(|name, _| {
if let VariableName::Custom(name) = name {
!name.starts_with('_')
} else {
true
}
})
}
}
impl FromIterator<(VariableName, String)> for TaskVariables {
fn from_iter<T: IntoIterator<Item = (VariableName, String)>>(iter: T) -> Self {
Self(HashMap::from_iter(iter))
}
}
impl IntoIterator for TaskVariables {
type Item = (VariableName, String);
type IntoIter = hash_map::IntoIter<VariableName, String>;
fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter {
self.0.into_iter()
}
}
/// Keeps track of the file associated with a task and context of tasks execution (i.e. current file or current function).
/// Keeps all Zed-related state inside, used to produce a resolved task out of its template.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct TaskContext {
/// A path to a directory in which the task should be executed.
pub cwd: Option<PathBuf>,
/// Additional environment variables associated with a given task.
pub task_variables: TaskVariables,
/// Environment variables obtained when loading the project into Zed.
/// This is the environment one would get when `cd`ing in a terminal
/// into the project's root directory.
pub project_env: HashMap<String, String>,
}
/// This is a new type representing a 'tag' on a 'runnable symbol', typically a test of main() function, found via treesitter.
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct RunnableTag(pub SharedString);
/// Shell configuration to open the terminal with.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, JsonSchema)]
#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
pub enum Shell {
/// Use the system's default terminal configuration in /etc/passwd
#[default]
System,
/// Use a specific program with no arguments.
Program(String),
/// Use a specific program with arguments.
WithArguments {
/// The program to run.
program: String,
/// The arguments to pass to the program.
args: Vec<String>,
/// An optional string to override the title of the terminal tab
title_override: Option<SharedString>,
},
}
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
enum WindowsShellType {
Powershell,
Cmd,
Other,
}
/// ShellBuilder is used to turn a user-requested task into a
/// program that can be executed by the shell.
pub struct ShellBuilder {
program: String,
args: Vec<String>,
}
impl ShellBuilder {
/// Create a new ShellBuilder as configured.
pub fn new(is_local: bool, shell: &Shell) -> Self {
let (program, args) = match shell {
Shell::System => {
if is_local {
(Self::system_shell(), Vec::new())
} else {
("\"${SHELL:-sh}\"".to_string(), Vec::new())
}
}
Shell::Program(shell) => (shell.clone(), Vec::new()),
Shell::WithArguments { program, args, .. } => (program.clone(), args.clone()),
};
Self { program, args }
}
}
#[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
impl ShellBuilder {
/// Returns the label to show in the terminal tab
pub fn command_label(&self, command_label: &str) -> String {
format!("{} -i -c '{}'", self.program, command_label)
}
/// Returns the program and arguments to run this task in a shell.
pub fn build(mut self, task_command: String, task_args: &Vec<String>) -> (String, Vec<String>) {
let combined_command = task_args
.into_iter()
.fold(task_command, |mut command, arg| {
command.push(' ');
command.push_str(&arg);
command
});
self.args
.extend(["-i".to_owned(), "-c".to_owned(), combined_command]);
(self.program, self.args)
}
fn system_shell() -> String {
std::env::var("SHELL").unwrap_or("/bin/sh".to_string())
}
}
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
impl ShellBuilder {
/// Returns the label to show in the terminal tab
pub fn command_label(&self, command_label: &str) -> String {
match self.windows_shell_type() {
WindowsShellType::Powershell => {
format!("{} -C '{}'", self.program, command_label)
}
WindowsShellType::Cmd => {
format!("{} /C '{}'", self.program, command_label)
}
WindowsShellType::Other => {
format!("{} -i -c '{}'", self.program, command_label)
}
}
}
/// Returns the program and arguments to run this task in a shell.
pub fn build(mut self, task_command: String, task_args: &Vec<String>) -> (String, Vec<String>) {
let combined_command = task_args
.into_iter()
.fold(task_command, |mut command, arg| {
command.push(' ');
command.push_str(&self.to_windows_shell_variable(arg.to_string()));
command
});
match self.windows_shell_type() {
WindowsShellType::Powershell => self.args.extend(["-C".to_owned(), combined_command]),
WindowsShellType::Cmd => self.args.extend(["/C".to_owned(), combined_command]),
WindowsShellType::Other => {
self.args
.extend(["-i".to_owned(), "-c".to_owned(), combined_command])
}
}
(self.program, self.args)
}
fn windows_shell_type(&self) -> WindowsShellType {
if self.program == "powershell"
|| self.program.ends_with("powershell.exe")
|| self.program == "pwsh"
|| self.program.ends_with("pwsh.exe")
{
WindowsShellType::Powershell
} else if self.program == "cmd" || self.program.ends_with("cmd.exe") {
WindowsShellType::Cmd
} else {
// Someother shell detected, the user might install and use a
// unix-like shell.
WindowsShellType::Other
}
}
// `alacritty_terminal` uses this as default on Windows. See:
// https://github.com/alacritty/alacritty/blob/0d4ab7bca43213d96ddfe40048fc0f922543c6f8/alacritty_terminal/src/tty/windows/mod.rs#L130
fn system_shell() -> String {
"powershell".to_owned()
}
fn to_windows_shell_variable(&self, input: String) -> String {
match self.windows_shell_type() {
WindowsShellType::Powershell => Self::to_powershell_variable(input),
WindowsShellType::Cmd => Self::to_cmd_variable(input),
WindowsShellType::Other => input,
}
}
fn to_cmd_variable(input: String) -> String {
if let Some(var_str) = input.strip_prefix("${") {
if var_str.find(':').is_none() {
// If the input starts with "${", remove the trailing "}"
format!("%{}%", &var_str[..var_str.len() - 1])
} else {
// `${SOME_VAR:-SOME_DEFAULT}`, we currently do not handle this situation,
// which will result in the task failing to run in such cases.
input
}
} else if let Some(var_str) = input.strip_prefix('$') {
// If the input starts with "$", directly append to "$env:"
format!("%{}%", var_str)
} else {
// If no prefix is found, return the input as is
input
}
}
fn to_powershell_variable(input: String) -> String {
if let Some(var_str) = input.strip_prefix("${") {
if var_str.find(':').is_none() {
// If the input starts with "${", remove the trailing "}"
format!("$env:{}", &var_str[..var_str.len() - 1])
} else {
// `${SOME_VAR:-SOME_DEFAULT}`, we currently do not handle this situation,
// which will result in the task failing to run in such cases.
input
}
} else if let Some(var_str) = input.strip_prefix('$') {
// If the input starts with "$", directly append to "$env:"
format!("$env:{}", var_str)
} else {
// If no prefix is found, return the input as is
input
}
}
}