ZIm/crates/semantic_index/src/chunking.rs
2025-03-31 20:55:27 +02:00

415 lines
12 KiB
Rust

use language::{Language, with_parser, with_query_cursor};
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use sha2::{Digest, Sha256};
use std::{
cmp::{self, Reverse},
ops::Range,
path::Path,
sync::Arc,
};
use streaming_iterator::StreamingIterator;
use tree_sitter::QueryCapture;
use util::ResultExt as _;
#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
struct ChunkSizeRange {
min: usize,
max: usize,
}
const CHUNK_SIZE_RANGE: ChunkSizeRange = ChunkSizeRange {
min: 1024,
max: 8192,
};
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub struct Chunk {
pub range: Range<usize>,
pub digest: [u8; 32],
}
pub fn chunk_text(text: &str, language: Option<&Arc<Language>>, path: &Path) -> Vec<Chunk> {
chunk_text_with_size_range(text, language, path, CHUNK_SIZE_RANGE)
}
fn chunk_text_with_size_range(
text: &str,
language: Option<&Arc<Language>>,
path: &Path,
size_config: ChunkSizeRange,
) -> Vec<Chunk> {
let ranges = syntactic_ranges(text, language, path).unwrap_or_default();
chunk_text_with_syntactic_ranges(text, &ranges, size_config)
}
fn syntactic_ranges(
text: &str,
language: Option<&Arc<Language>>,
path: &Path,
) -> Option<Vec<Range<usize>>> {
let language = language?;
let grammar = language.grammar()?;
let outline = grammar.outline_config.as_ref()?;
let tree = with_parser(|parser| {
parser.set_language(&grammar.ts_language).log_err()?;
parser.parse(text, None)
});
let Some(tree) = tree else {
log::error!("failed to parse file {path:?} for chunking");
return None;
};
struct RowInfo {
offset: usize,
is_comment: bool,
}
let scope = language.default_scope();
let line_comment_prefixes = scope.line_comment_prefixes();
let row_infos = text
.split('\n')
.map({
let mut offset = 0;
move |line| {
let line = line.trim_start();
let is_comment = line_comment_prefixes
.iter()
.any(|prefix| line.starts_with(prefix.as_ref()));
let result = RowInfo { offset, is_comment };
offset += line.len() + 1;
result
}
})
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
// Retrieve a list of ranges of outline items (types, functions, etc) in the document.
// Omit single-line outline items (e.g. struct fields, constant declarations), because
// we'll already be attempting to split on lines.
let mut ranges = with_query_cursor(|cursor| {
cursor
.matches(&outline.query, tree.root_node(), text.as_bytes())
.filter_map_deref(|mat| {
mat.captures
.iter()
.find_map(|QueryCapture { node, index }| {
if *index == outline.item_capture_ix {
let mut start_offset = node.start_byte();
let mut start_row = node.start_position().row;
let end_offset = node.end_byte();
let end_row = node.end_position().row;
// Expand the range to include any preceding comments.
while start_row > 0 && row_infos[start_row - 1].is_comment {
start_offset = row_infos[start_row - 1].offset;
start_row -= 1;
}
if end_row > start_row {
return Some(start_offset..end_offset);
}
}
None
})
})
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
});
ranges.sort_unstable_by_key(|range| (range.start, Reverse(range.end)));
Some(ranges)
}
fn chunk_text_with_syntactic_ranges(
text: &str,
mut syntactic_ranges: &[Range<usize>],
size_config: ChunkSizeRange,
) -> Vec<Chunk> {
let mut chunks = Vec::new();
let mut range = 0..0;
let mut range_end_nesting_depth = 0;
// Try to split the text at line boundaries.
let mut line_ixs = text
.match_indices('\n')
.map(|(ix, _)| ix + 1)
.chain(if text.ends_with('\n') {
None
} else {
Some(text.len())
})
.peekable();
while let Some(&line_ix) = line_ixs.peek() {
// If the current position is beyond the maximum chunk size, then
// start a new chunk.
if line_ix - range.start > size_config.max {
if range.is_empty() {
range.end = cmp::min(range.start + size_config.max, line_ix);
while !text.is_char_boundary(range.end) {
range.end -= 1;
}
}
chunks.push(Chunk {
range: range.clone(),
digest: Sha256::digest(&text[range.clone()]).into(),
});
range_end_nesting_depth = 0;
range.start = range.end;
continue;
}
// Discard any syntactic ranges that end before the current position.
while let Some(first_item) = syntactic_ranges.first() {
if first_item.end < line_ix {
syntactic_ranges = &syntactic_ranges[1..];
continue;
} else {
break;
}
}
// Count how many syntactic ranges contain the current position.
let mut nesting_depth = 0;
for range in syntactic_ranges {
if range.start > line_ix {
break;
}
if range.start < line_ix && range.end > line_ix {
nesting_depth += 1;
}
}
// Extend the current range to this position, unless an earlier candidate
// end position was less nested syntactically.
if range.len() < size_config.min || nesting_depth <= range_end_nesting_depth {
range.end = line_ix;
range_end_nesting_depth = nesting_depth;
}
line_ixs.next();
}
if !range.is_empty() {
chunks.push(Chunk {
range: range.clone(),
digest: Sha256::digest(&text[range]).into(),
});
}
chunks
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use language::{Language, LanguageConfig, LanguageMatcher, tree_sitter_rust};
use unindent::Unindent as _;
#[test]
fn test_chunk_text_with_syntax() {
let language = rust_language();
let text = "
struct Person {
first_name: String,
last_name: String,
age: u32,
}
impl Person {
fn new(first_name: String, last_name: String, age: u32) -> Self {
Self { first_name, last_name, age }
}
/// Returns the first name
/// something something something
fn first_name(&self) -> &str {
&self.first_name
}
fn last_name(&self) -> &str {
&self.last_name
}
fn age(&self) -> u32 {
self.age
}
}
"
.unindent();
let chunks = chunk_text_with_size_range(
&text,
Some(&language),
Path::new("lib.rs"),
ChunkSizeRange {
min: text.find('}').unwrap(),
max: text.find("Self {").unwrap(),
},
);
// The entire impl cannot fit in a chunk, so it is split.
// Within the impl, two methods can fit in a chunk.
assert_chunks(
&text,
&chunks,
&[
"struct Person {", // ...
"impl Person {",
" /// Returns the first name",
" fn last_name",
],
);
let text = "
struct T {}
struct U {}
struct V {}
struct W {
a: T,
b: U,
}
"
.unindent();
let chunks = chunk_text_with_size_range(
&text,
Some(&language),
Path::new("lib.rs"),
ChunkSizeRange {
min: text.find('{').unwrap(),
max: text.find('V').unwrap(),
},
);
// Two single-line structs can fit in a chunk.
// The last struct cannot fit in a chunk together
// with the previous single-line struct.
assert_chunks(
&text,
&chunks,
&[
"struct T", // ...
"struct V", // ...
"struct W", // ...
"}",
],
);
}
#[test]
fn test_chunk_with_long_lines() {
let language = rust_language();
let text = "
struct S { a: u32 }
struct T { a: u64 }
struct U { a: u64, b: u64, c: u64, d: u64, e: u64, f: u64, g: u64, h: u64, i: u64, j: u64 }
struct W { a: u64, b: u64, c: u64, d: u64, e: u64, f: u64, g: u64, h: u64, i: u64, j: u64 }
"
.unindent();
let chunks = chunk_text_with_size_range(
&text,
Some(&language),
Path::new("lib.rs"),
ChunkSizeRange { min: 32, max: 64 },
);
// The line is too long to fit in one chunk
assert_chunks(
&text,
&chunks,
&[
"struct S {", // ...
"struct U",
"4, h: u64, i: u64", // ...
"struct W",
"4, h: u64, i: u64", // ...
],
);
}
#[track_caller]
fn assert_chunks(text: &str, chunks: &[Chunk], expected_chunk_text_prefixes: &[&str]) {
check_chunk_invariants(text, chunks);
assert_eq!(
chunks.len(),
expected_chunk_text_prefixes.len(),
"unexpected number of chunks: {chunks:?}",
);
let mut prev_chunk_end = 0;
for (ix, chunk) in chunks.iter().enumerate() {
let expected_prefix = expected_chunk_text_prefixes[ix];
let chunk_text = &text[chunk.range.clone()];
if !chunk_text.starts_with(expected_prefix) {
let chunk_prefix_offset = text[prev_chunk_end..].find(expected_prefix);
if let Some(chunk_prefix_offset) = chunk_prefix_offset {
panic!(
"chunk {ix} starts at unexpected offset {}. expected {}",
chunk.range.start,
chunk_prefix_offset + prev_chunk_end
);
} else {
panic!("invalid expected chunk prefix {ix}: {expected_prefix:?}");
}
}
prev_chunk_end = chunk.range.end;
}
}
#[track_caller]
fn check_chunk_invariants(text: &str, chunks: &[Chunk]) {
for (ix, chunk) in chunks.iter().enumerate() {
if ix > 0 && chunk.range.start != chunks[ix - 1].range.end {
panic!("chunk ranges are not contiguous: {:?}", chunks);
}
}
if text.is_empty() {
assert!(chunks.is_empty())
} else if chunks.first().unwrap().range.start != 0
|| chunks.last().unwrap().range.end != text.len()
{
panic!("chunks don't cover entire text {:?}", chunks);
}
}
#[test]
fn test_chunk_text() {
let text = "a\n".repeat(1000);
let chunks = chunk_text(&text, None, Path::new("lib.rs"));
assert_eq!(
chunks.len(),
((2000_f64) / (CHUNK_SIZE_RANGE.max as f64)).ceil() as usize
);
}
fn rust_language() -> Arc<Language> {
Arc::new(
Language::new(
LanguageConfig {
name: "Rust".into(),
matcher: LanguageMatcher {
path_suffixes: vec!["rs".to_string()],
..Default::default()
},
..Default::default()
},
Some(tree_sitter_rust::LANGUAGE.into()),
)
.with_outline_query(
"
(function_item name: (_) @name) @item
(impl_item type: (_) @name) @item
(struct_item name: (_) @name) @item
(field_declaration name: (_) @name) @item
",
)
.unwrap(),
)
}
}